UPDATE ❗
You will continue to pay 5.95% of your income into the Canada Pension Plan in 2024. But, the maximum pensionable earnings have increased to $68,500 from $66,600. Thus, you will now make the most minor contribution of $3,867.50 to the CPP. You will contribute 4% to the CPP if your income varies between $68,500 and $73,200.
The year 2019 saw the start of the Canada Pension Plan modification. By doing this, Canadians will receive more incredible benefits and see an increase in their level of financial stability for the little money they contribute to the CPP. Everyone who resides in Canada is aware that CPP withholds their income. The purpose of CPP is to reduce people’s income to increase retirement benefits. With the start of 2024, the CPP has enhanced and now provides more incentives.
With our blog, Yogi & Associates explains the CPP’s recent changes for your benefit. We’ll examine how the CPP has changed and affected Canadian financial systems.
Changes in Canada Pension Plan 2024:
1. Updated Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings:
2. Introduction of Year’s Additional Maximum Pensionable Earnings:
3. The 2024 Changes in Canada Pension Plan Calculations:
1. Updated Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings:
A critical change in CPP is a higher limit on earnings. This is called Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE).
Example:
Let’s say you have a job, and the CRA deducts the amount of the Canada Pension Plan from your salary. The limit of the YMPE is $68,500. So, your salary must be more than $68,500. Only this amount will calculate how much you need to save for your pension.
2. Introduction of Year’s Additional Maximum Pensionable Earnings:
With the changes in 2024, CRA has introduced Year’s Additional Maximum Pensionable Earnings. The CRA has added another limit to YMPE, which is $73,200. So, the rules vary for this situation if your salary is between $68,500 and $73,200.
The process of calculation is also different in this situation. So, the process is like deducting two times the contributions—one for the first $68,500 and another between $68,500 and $ 73,200. The first deduction will happen with $68,500, but if you earn between $68,500 and $73,200, there will be a 4% more deduction to the CPP.
3. The 2024 Changes in Canada Pension Plan Calculations:
Before the Changes:
If your contribution was $66,600 and the contribution rate was 5.95%, your yearly contribution was:
$66,600 × 0.0595 = $3,962.70
After the Changes:
There are two new rules for CPP contributions:
As the YMPE limit is $68,500, your contribution is the same at 5.95%
If you earn between $68,500 and $73,200, you will contribute 4%.
Calculating CPP Contributions for 2024:
So, the new yearly contribution calculation looks like this:
= ($68,500 – $3500) × (0.0595) + ($4,700 × 0.04)
Here, $3,500 is subtracted to adjust for the initial income limit in the lower bracket and $4,700 represents the difference between $73,200 and $68,500.
= $3,867.50 + $188.00
= $4,055.50
Thus, under the new CPP rules 2024, you’d contribute around $4,055.50 in a year. It’s more complex but designed to ensure everyone contributes based on income.
The Bottom Line:
Examine the most recent CPP improvements in 2024 intended to benefit retirement-bound individuals. Planning ahead of these changes can make you stable in your later years. Through Yogi & Associates’ blog, we hope you will understand the most recent updates. Our priority is for you to know how your income will be affected and when these deductions will occur.